Monday, 28 January 2013

Unsur Logam dan Non Logam


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Unsur Logam dan Non Logam

UNSUR LOGAM
No
Nama Unsur
Lmbg
Sifat unsur
1
Alumunium
Al
Padat, putih perak
2
Barium
Ba
Pdt, pth perak
3
Besi_{Ferrum}
Fe
Pdt, pth perak
4
Emas_{Aurum}
Au
Pdt, warna kuning
5
Kalsium_{Calsium}
Ca
Pdt, pth perak
6
Kobalt_{Cobalt}
Co
Pdt, pth perak
7
Krom_{Chromium}
Cr
Pdt, pth perak
8
Magnesium
Mg
Pdt, pth perak
9
Mangan
Mn
Pdt, pth abu-abu
10
Natrium
Na
Pdt, pth perak
11
Nikel
Ni
Pdt, pth perak
12
Perak_{Argentum}
Ag
Pdt, pth perak
13
Platina
Pt
Pdt, pth perak
14
Raksa_{Hydragyrum}
Hg
Cair, pth perak
15
Seng_{Zinc}
Zn
Pdt, pth perak
16
Tembaga_{Cuprum}
Cu
Pdt, merah
17
Timah_{Stannum}
Sn
Pdt, pth perak
18
Timbal_{Plubum}
Pb
Pdt, pth biru


UNSUR NON LOGAM
No
Nama Unsur
Lmbg
Sifat unsur
1
Argon
Ar
G, tdk bwarna
2
Belerang_{Sulfur}
S
Pdt, kng
3
Bromin
Br
Cair, coklt, merh
4
Fluorin
F
G, kng muda
5
Fosfor_{Phosphorus}
P
Pdt pth & merah
6
Helium
He
G, tdk bwarna
7
Hidrogen
H
G, tdk bwarna
8
Karbon
C
Pdt htm
9
Klorin_{Clorne}
Cl
G, kng khijau
10
Neon
Ne
G, tdk bwarna
11
Nitrogen
N
G, tdk bwarna
12
Oksigen
O
G, tdk bwarna
13
Silikon
Si
Pdt abuX mngkilp
14
Iodin
I
Pdt, htm uap ung

Kation bermuatan +1
Kation bermuatan +2
Kation bermuatan +3 dan +4
Rumus
Nama
Rumus
Nama
Rumus
Nama
H+
Asam_{Hidrogen}
Mg2+
Magnesium
Fe3+
Besi_{III}
NH4+
Amonium
Ca2+
Kalsium
Cr3+
Kromium_{III}
Na+
Natrium
Si2+
Stronsium
Al3+
Alumunium_{III}
K+
Kalium
Ba2+
Barium
Co3+
Kobal_{III}
Ag+
Perak
Fe2+
Besi_{II}
Ni3+
Nikel_{III}
Li+
Litlum
Cu2+
Tembaga_{II}
Sn3+
Timah_{IV}


Zn2+
Seng
Pb3+
Timbal_{IV}


Pb2+
Timbal_{II}




Sn2+
Timah_{II}



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